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 What Is Qi?  Part IV

 

When photon gas (cosmic Qi) from the sun reacts with matter, two things can happen.  This energy can be either reflected or absorbed. For example, when the weather is sunny and hot, we wear light-colored clothing because light colors reflect the sun’s energy thus keeping us cooler.  When the weather is cool or overcast, dark-colored clothing keeps us warmer because dark colors absorbed the sun’s energy..

Let us now take a look at how the reflection and absorption of cosmic Qi relates to advanced Qi practitioners.  We see in the case of Indian yogis and Oriental Qigong masters how this energy is used to sustain life, to heal and even to defend against an enemy.  In some cases, cosmic Qi can be accumulated to such an extent that one no longer needs food to sustain life, only water.

Hira Ratan Manek stopped eating solid food in 1995.  Since then, he has lived strictly on water, an occasional cup of tea or buttermilk and sun energy.   Manek is a sun gazer.  He is a follower of Lord Mahavir of the Jains of India, who lived some 2600 years ago.

In an interview with New Connexion magazine in 2004, Manek stated, “This is an ancient practice based on logic and modern biological science that relies on water and sunlight for energy. This is really photosynthesis taking place in the human body.”1

He went on to explain that everyone has this capacity.  He claimed that many cultures practiced sun gazing in the past.  He pointed out the worshippers of the sun gods in Eygpt, Mexico, Peru and Brazil.  He believes that the pyramids of Egypt were constructed to harness the sun energy as were the sun temples like Macchu Picchu in Peru.

Manek detailed the three divisions of sun gazing.

“First comes the mental health that you get with three months of gazing at the sun. You must start slowly with 10 seconds and work up to, say, 15 minutes a day, but only within the first hour after sunrise or before sunset (to avoid harmful ultraviolet rays). For children you limit it to 5 minutes. You don’t have to give up food, just reduce the quantities.  And the best health drink is solarized water – leave it in the sun in glass jars. It is even better if you put gemstones in it.

“If you do this for six months you get physical health. If you go for nine months, then you get spiritual health also. It is your choice.”2

If we look at the area of Qigong and Asian martial arts, we see the importance of the mental act of intention, which activates the neuromelanin in the four deep-brain nuclei.  With constant practice over a number of years, this not only cultivates and intensifies the Qi but also improves its conductivity throughout the body.

However, there are many intermediate steps that need to be taken before this can take place.

At the earliest levels of a regimen like aikido or tai chi, beginners learn techniques.  With constant practice over several years, they come to realize that the techniques are actually instruments of energy reflection.  That is, the practitioner learns to reflect an opponent’s energy back to the opponent using these techniques.

With regard to absorption, there are two things that can happen.  The absorbed energy can be either stored or emitted.  As practitioners advance to the intermediate level, they discover how to store energy in the three dantiens (triple burner) or haras.

For most people, the cosmic energy or Qi that is absorbed is generally emitted.  There are two kinds of energy emissions: scattered and directional. 

If you are clothed in dark colors and are walking in the sun, the energy that your clothing absorbs will be immediately emitted onto your skin.  You will feel the heat wherever the cloth touches your body not in just one particular spot.  This is an example of a scattered emission.  A laser would be an example of a directional emission.

The more one is controlled by emotions, the more scattered one’s energy.  The more one is able to calm the mind and cultivate intention, the more directional the emission.

The intermediate practitioner, when in a steady-state condition such as deep meditation or Wu Qi, can store a good amount of the cosmic Qi that his or her body absorbs.

Emotions such as anger, jealousy, fear, anxiety, ambition and stress tend to disperse whatever Qi that has been absorbed in a scattered emission.  The better an intermediate practitioner can control his or her emotions, the more Qi he or she can store.

Eventually the practitioner is able to absorb all of an opponent’s energy and reflect it back to an opponent using very little technique.  This is the reason that a grandmaster’s actions, whether doing a hand form or engaged with an opponent, become smaller and smaller over time until they are hardly visible.

In the case of highest-level grandmasters, the three dantiens or haras acts as black body reservoirs of Qi energy that can be drawn to any area of the body for internal healing or external defense, and emitted from that same area much like a laser beam.  What no doubt seems quite unnatural in the beginning, after years of practice becomes very natural. 

The parts are all there – sun energy, water, melanin and your particular practice. But you must calm the mind with no thought of gain so that you can reach a steady-state condition of local thermodynamic equilibrium.

And here is the most important element – compassion.  You can never be in a steady-state condition if you are angry, upset or filled with the ambition to succeed or win.  Yes, you may prevail over an opponent but at the expense of wasting your precious Qi

Practice compassion in all that you do, including your martial arts practice, and your mind will eventually calm on its own and your entire physical being will achieve the steady-state condition necessary for maximum absorption, storage and conductivity.

I will conclude with the words of Chan (Zen) Master Foyan (1067-1120).  Master Foyan summed up the entire relationship between mind and energy a thousand years ago.  And, despite all of our scientific and mathematical discoveries, nothing has really changed.  You would be wise to heed his admonition from our ancient past.

“When you see, let there be no seer or seen, when you hear, let there be no hearer or heard, when you think, let there be no thinker or thought.

“Buddhism is extremely easy and saves the most energy.  It’s just that you yourself waste energy and cause yourself trouble.”

I will simply add, when you practice tai chiaikido, or any internal martial art, let there be no practitioner and no practice.

I hope I have helped to make the mystery of what is Qi a little less mysterious.  If these articles can aid you in improving your practice and your understanding, please let me know.


1.  Human Photosynthesis - Back to Our Origins?  An interview with Hira Ratan Manek by Miriam Knight.

2.  Ibid.

3. Zen Master Foyan quote from Zen Essence: The Science of Freedom, Thomas Cleary


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